Who Bears the Cost of Hiring a Real Estate Agent?

Understanding Who Pays the Real Estate Agent
Buying or selling a home often involves working with a real estate agent. But a common question arises: Who actually pays the real estate agent?
The Commission Structure
Typically, real estate agents are compensated through a commission based on the home’s sale price. This commission is usually:
- Paid by the Seller: In most cases, the seller covers the commission fees.
- Split Between Agents: The commission is often divided between the seller’s agent and the buyer’s agent.
Buyer’s Perspective
While sellers typically pay the commission, buyers might indirectly cover the costs through the purchase price. Here’s how:
- The seller sets the listing price, factoring in commission fees.
- Buyers offer a price based on the market value, which includes the commission.
- Upon sale, the commission is deducted from the seller’s proceeds.
“Real estate commissions are a shared expense between buyer and seller, embedded within the overall transaction.”
Special Situations
There are scenarios where payment structures differ:
- For Sale By Owner (FSBO): Sellers may opt to handle sales themselves, potentially saving on commission fees.
- Flat-Fee Agents: Some agents offer fixed fees regardless of the sale price.
- Buyer’s Agent Compensation: In rare cases, buyers may negotiate to pay their agent directly.
Final Thoughts
Understanding who pays the real estate agent helps clarify the financial aspects of buying or selling a home. Typically, the seller covers the commission, which is then split between both agents. However, always communicate clearly with your agent about fees and payment structures to ensure a smooth transaction.